NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--FXCM Inc. (NYSE: FXCM), a leading online provider of foreign exchange, or FX, trading and related services, today announced for the quarter ended September 30, 2013, revenues of $113.2 million, compared to $114.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, a decrease of 1%.
“Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid.”
Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA for the Third Quarter 2013 was $33.0 million, compared to $37.2 million for the Third Quarter 2012, a decrease of 11%. Adjusted Pro Forma Net Income was $9.7 million or $0.13 per share for the Third Quarter 2013, compared to $12.5 million or $0.17 per fully diluted, fully exchanged share for the Third Quarter 2012, a decrease of 22% and 24% respectively.
U.S. GAAP net loss attributable to FXCM Inc. was $5.1 million for the Third Quarter 2013 or ($0.15) per diluted FXCM Inc. Class A share, compared to net income of $4.5 million or $0.17 per diluted FXCM Inc. Class A share for the Third Quarter 2012. Third Quarter 2013 results include a $15.0 million reserve established for certain regulatory matters.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, revenues were $376.2 million, compared to $309.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an increase of 22%.
Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $131.2 million, compared to $83.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an increase of 58%. Adjusted Pro Forma Net Income was $50.5 million or $0.66 per fully diluted, fully exchanged share for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to $32.9 million or $0.45 per fully diluted, fully exchanged share for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an increase of 53% and 47%, respectively.
U.S. GAAP net income attributable to FXCM Inc. was $11.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 or $0.37 per diluted FXCM Inc. Class A share, compared to $6.0 million or $0.27 per diluted FXCM Inc. Class A share for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an increase of 98%% and 37% respectively.
“Despite a muted trading environment, we are pleased to see the business still generating strong cash flow,” said Drew Niv Chief Executive Officer. “Volatility declined throughout the quarter, resulting in lower trading activity, but our business is built to withstand these headwinds.”
“When such market conditions occur, diversity and scale are critical. With $422 million of cash and all of our $155 million credit facility available – we have more than enough liquidity to pursue acquisitions and return capital to shareholders,” he added.
Adjusted Pro Forma results assume the conversion and exchange of all FXCM Holdings, LLC Units into FXCM Inc. Class A common stock, resulting in the elimination of the non-controlling interest and the corresponding adjustment to the entity’s tax provision. In addition, Adjusted Pro Forma results eliminate certain expenses not in the ordinary course of business as well as reclassifies the allocation of earnings of Lucid non-controlling members recorded as compensation expense to net income attributable to non-controlling interest.
FXCM Inc. today announced certain key operating metrics for October 2013 for its retail and institutional foreign exchange business. Monthly activities included:
October 2013 Operating Metrics
Retail Trading Metrics
- Retail customer trading volume(1) of $315 billion in October 2013, 11% higher than September 2013 and 3% lower than October 2012.
- Average retail customer trading volume(1) per day of $13.7 billion in October 2013, 1% higher than September 2013 and 3% lower than October 2012.
- An average of 379,280 retail client trades per day in October 2013, 1% lower than September 2013 and 11% higher than October 2012.
- Tradable accounts(2) of 188,814 as of October 31, 2013, a decrease of 174, or flat from September 2013, and a decrease of 14,900 or 7%, from October 2012.
Institutional Trading Metrics
- Institutional customer trading volume(1) of $176 billion in October 2013, 3% lower than September 2013 and 232% higher than October 2012.
- Average institutional trading volume(1) per day of $7.7 billion in October 2013, 10% lower than September 2013 and 235% higher than October 2012.
- An average of 29,063 institutional client trades per day in October 2013, 24% lower than September 2013 and 397% higher than October 2012.
More information, including historical results for each of the above metrics, can be found on the investor relations page of the Company's corporate website, http://ir.fxcm.com/
This operating data is preliminary and subject to revision and should not be taken as an indication of the financial performance of FXCM Inc. FXCM undertakes no obligation to publicly update or review previously reported operating data. Any updates to previously reported operating data will be reflected in the historical operating data that can be found on the Investor Relations page of the Company’s corporate website, www.fxcm.com.
(1) Volume that FXCM’s customers traded in period is translated into U.S. dollars.
(2) A Tradable Account is an account with sufficient funds to place a trade in accordance with FXCM’s trading policies.
Condensed Consolidated Adjusted Pro Forma and U.S. GAAP Results
Unaudited Adjusted Pro Forma (thousands, except per share amounts) | Unaudited Adjusted Pro Forma (thousands except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | % Change | 2013 | 2012 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
Total net revenues | $ | 113,248 |
$ |
114,948 |
-1 | % | $ | 376,245 |
$ |
309,221 |
22 | % | |||||||||
Referring broker fees | 20,709 | 18,708 | 11 | % | 64,481 | 58,865 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 23,194 | 21,778 | 7 | % | 69,193 | 62,717 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Loss on equity method investments, net | 183 | - | - | 728 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Other expenses | 36,174 | 37,270 | -3 | % | 110,595 | 104,509 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||
EBITDA | 32,988 | 37,192 | -11 | % | 131,248 | 83,130 | 58 | % | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,849 | 11,717 | 10 | % | 37,304 | 24,761 | 51 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest on borrowings | 2,869 | 1,158 | 148 | % | 4,976 | 1,698 | 193 | % | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 17,270 | 24,317 | -29 | % | 88,968 | 56,671 | 57 | % | |||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 5,136 | 7,397 | -31 | % | 24,096 | 18,489 | 30 | % | |||||||||||||
Net income | 12,134 | 16,920 | -28 | % | 64,872 | 38,182 | 70 | % | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in FXCM Holdings, LLC | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited and Faros Trading LLC | 2,466 | 4,381 | -44 | % | 14,387 | 5,254 | 174 | % | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to FXCM Inc. | $ | 9,668 |
$ |
12,539 |
-23 | % | $ | 50,485 |
$ |
32,928 |
53 | % | |||||||||
Pro forma fully exchanged, fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 76,374 | 75,103 | 2 | % | 75,952 | 73,548 | 3 | % | |||||||||||||
Earnings per share | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.17 | -24 | % | $ | 0.66 | $ | 0.45 | 47 | % | |||||||||
Unaudited U.S. GAAP | Unaudited U.S. GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||
(thousands, except per share amounts) | (thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | % Change | 2013 | 2012 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
Total net revenues | $ | 113,248 |
$ |
114,948 |
-1 | % | $ | 376,245 |
$ |
309,221 |
22 | % | |||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 28,809 | 24,156 | 19 | % | 78,929 | 81,175 | -3 | % | |||||||||||||
Allocation of net income to Lucid members for services provided | 2,996 | - | - | 18,000 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Total compensation and benefits | 31,805 | 24,156 | 32 | % | 96,929 | 81,175 | 19 | % | |||||||||||||
Referring broker fees | 20,709 | 18,708 | 11 | % | 64,481 | 58,865 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Other expenses | 51,174 | 37,771 | 35 | % | 125,595 | 108,935 | 15 | % | |||||||||||||
Loss on equity method investments, net | 183 | - | - | 728 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,849 | 11,717 | 10 | % | 37,304 | 24,761 | 51 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest on borrowings | 2,869 | 1,158 | 148 | % | 4,976 | 1,698 | 193 | % | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (6,341 | ) | 21,438 | -130 | % | 46,232 | 33,787 | 37 | % | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 2,444 | 3,598 | -32 | % | 16,793 | 4,856 | 246 | % | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (8,785 | ) | 17,840 | -149 | % | 29,439 | 28,931 | 2 | % | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in FXCM Holdings, LLC | (3,133 | ) | 8,946 | -135 | % | 21,190 | 17,717 | 20 | % | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited and Faros Trading LLC | (530 | ) | 4,381 | -112 | % | (3,613 | ) | 5,254 | -169 | % | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to FXCM Inc. | $ | (5,122 | ) | $ | 4,513 | -213 | % | $ | 11,862 | $ | 5,960 | 99 | % | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (5,122 | ) | $ | 4,513 | -213 | % | $ | 11,862 | $ | 5,960 | 99 | % | ||||||||
Weighted average Class A shares outstanding - Basic | 33,718 | 26,913 | 25 | % | 30,983 | 22,416 | 38 | % | |||||||||||||
Weighted average Class A shares outstanding - Diluted | 34,469 | 26,913 | 28 | % | 32,009 | 22,416 | 43 | % | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per Class A share | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | 0.17 | -188 | % | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.27 | 41 | % | ||||||||
Net income (loss) per Class A share | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | 0.17 | -188 | % | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.27 | 37 | % | ||||||||
Selected Operating Metrics |
||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | % Change | 2013 | 2012 | % Change | |||||||||||||
Total trading volume ($ in billions) | $ | 980 | $ | 861 | 14 | % | $ | 3,172 | $ | 2,715 | 17 | % | ||||||
Total institutional trading volume ($ in billions) | $ | 576 | $ | 156 | 269 | % | $ | 1,507 | $ | 956 | 58 | % | ||||||
Total active accounts | 182,146 | 171,274 | 6 | % | 182,146 | 171,274 | 6 | % | ||||||||||
Trading days in period | 66 | 65 | 2 | % | 194 | 195 | -1 | % | ||||||||||
Daily average trades | 417,845 | 345,790 | 21 | % | 457,620 | 363,893 | 26 | % | ||||||||||
Daily average trades per active account | 2.3 | 2.0 | 15 | % | 2.5 | 2.1 | 19 | % | ||||||||||
Retail trading revenue per million traded | $ | 89 | $ | 99 | -10 | % | $ | 89 | $ | 94 | -5 | % | ||||||
Total customer equity ($ in millions) | $ | 1,264 | $ | 1,278 | -1 | % | $ | 1,264 | $ | 1,278 | -1 | % | ||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA, Adjusted Pro Forma Net Income and Adjusted Pro Forma Net Income per fully diluted share are non-GAAP financial measures. These measures do not represent and should not be considered as a substitute for net income, net income attributable to FXCM Inc. or net income per Class A share or as a substitute for cash flow from operating activities, each as determined in accordance with GAAP, and our calculations of these measures may not be comparable to similarly entitled measures reported by other companies. See “Adjusted Pro Forma Results” beginning on A-3 of this release for additional information regarding these non-GAAP financial measures and for reconciliations of such measure to the most directly comparable measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Declaration of Quarterly Dividend
The company also announced today that its board of directors has declared a quarterly dividend of $0.06 per share on its outstanding Class A common stock. The dividend is payable on December 30, 2013 to Class A stockholders of record at the close of business on December 19, 2013.
Conference Call
As previously announced, FXCM Inc. will host a conference call to discuss the results at 8:15 a.m. (EDT). This conference call will be available to domestic participants by dialing 877.303.9132 or 408.337.0136 for international participants. The conference ID number is 92521692.
A live, audio webcast, a copy of FXCM's earnings release, and a presentation and replay of this conference call will also be available at http://ir.fxcm.com/.
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, this earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which reflect FXCM Inc.’s current views with respect to, among other things, its operations and financial performance for the future. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “outlook,” “believes,”“expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. FXCM Inc. believes these factors include but are not limited to evolving legal and regulatory requirements of the FX industry, the limited operating history of the FX industry, risks related to the protection of its proprietary technology, risks related to its dependence on FX market makers, market conditions and those other risks described under “Risk Factors” in FXCM Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and other SEC filings, which are accessible on the SEC website at sec.gov.
These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this presentation and in our SEC filings. FXCM Inc. undertakes no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.
About FXCM Inc.
FXCM Inc. (NYSE: FXCM) is a global online provider of foreign exchange, or FX, trading and related services to retail and institutional customers world-wide.
At the heart of FXCM's client offering is No Dealing Desk FX trading. Clients benefit from FXCM's large network of forex liquidity providers enabling FXCM to offer competitive spreads on major currency pairs. Clients have the advantage of mobile trading, one-click order execution and trading from real-time charts. FXCM's U.K. subsidiary, Forex Capital Markets Limited, offers Contract for Difference (“CFD”) products with no re-quote trading and allows clients to trade oil, gold, silver and stock indices along with FX on one platform. In addition, FXCM offers educational courses on FX trading and provides free news and market research through DailyFX.com.
Trading foreign exchange and CFDs on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all. Read full disclaimer.
ANNEX I
Schedule |
Page Number |
|
U.S. GAAP Results | ||
Unaudited U.S. GAAP Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 | A-1 | |
Unaudited U.S. GAAP Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 | A-2 | |
Adjusted Pro Forma Results | A-3 | |
Unaudited Adjusted Pro Forma and U.S. GAAP Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 | A-5 | |
Unaudited Adjusted Pro Forma and U.S. GAAP Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 | A-6 | |
Reconciliation of EBITDA to U.S. GAAP Net Income | A-7 | |
FXCM Inc. | ||||||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited ) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
Retail trading revenue | $ | 86,974 | $ | 85,237 | $ | 282,296 | $ | 255,833 | ||||||||
Institutional trading revenue | 22,856 | 25,868 | 82,204 | 42,908 | ||||||||||||
Trading revenue | 109,830 | 111,105 | 364,500 | 298,741 | ||||||||||||
Interest income | 537 | 990 | 1,886 | 2,910 | ||||||||||||
Brokerage interest expense | (63 | ) | (66 | ) | (187 | ) | (235 | ) | ||||||||
Net interest income | 474 | 924 | 1,699 | 2,675 | ||||||||||||
Other operating income | 2,944 | 2,919 | 10,046 | 7,805 | ||||||||||||
Total net revenues | 113,248 | 114,948 | 376,245 | 309,221 | ||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 28,809 | 24,156 | 78,929 | 81,175 | ||||||||||||
Allocation of net income to Lucid members for services provided | 2,996 | - | 18,000 | - | ||||||||||||
Total compensation and benefits | 31,805 | 24,156 | 96,929 | 81,175 | ||||||||||||
Referring broker fees | 20,709 | 18,708 | 64,481 | 58,865 | ||||||||||||
Advertising and marketing | 6,305 | 7,509 | 19,813 | 23,266 | ||||||||||||
Communication and technology | 10,111 | 9,600 | 28,231 | 26,591 | ||||||||||||
Trading costs, prime brokerage and clearing fees | 6,809 | 6,981 | 23,708 | 10,187 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 27,949 | 13,681 | 53,843 | 48,891 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,849 | 11,717 | 37,304 | 24,761 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 116,537 | 92,352 | 324,309 | 273,736 | ||||||||||||
Total operating income (loss) | (3,289 | ) | 22,596 | 51,936 | 35,485 | |||||||||||
Loss on equity method investments, net | 183 | - | 728 | - | ||||||||||||
Interest on borrowings | 2,869 | 1,158 | 4,976 | 1,698 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (6,341 | ) | 21,438 | 46,232 | 33,787 | |||||||||||
Income tax provision | 2,444 | 3,598 | 16,793 | 4,856 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (8,785 | ) | 17,840 | 29,439 | 28,931 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in FXCM Holdings, LLC | (3,133 | ) | 8,946 | 21,190 | 17,717 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited and Faros Trading LLC | (530 | ) | 4,381 | (3,613 | ) | 5,254 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to FXCM Inc. | $ | (5,122 | ) | $ | 4,513 | $ | 11,862 | $ | 5,960 | |||||||
Net Income (loss) | $ | (5,122 | ) | $ | 4,513 | $ | 11,862 | $ | 5,960 | |||||||
Weighted average Class A shares outstanding - Basic | 33,718 | 26,913 | 30,983 | 22,416 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average Class A shares outstanding - Diluted | 34,469 | 26,913 | 32,009 | 22,416 | ||||||||||||
Net Income (loss) per Class A Share | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.27 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.27 | |||||||
A-1
FXCM Inc. | ||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition | ||||||||
As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 | ||||||||
(Amounts in thousands except share data) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 421,945 | $ | 272,332 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, held for customers | 1,264,265 | 1,190,762 | ||||||
Due from brokers | 905 | 8,040 | ||||||
Accounts receivables, net | 9,095 | 5,485 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset | 11,211 | 10,598 | ||||||
Tax receivable | 3,029 | 6,003 | ||||||
Total current assets | 1,710,450 | 1,493,220 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset | 157,289 | 117,221 | ||||||
Office, communication and computer equipment, net | 51,743 | 50,316 | ||||||
Goodwill | 305,375 | 285,654 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net | 83,720 | 97,792 | ||||||
Other assets | 25,910 | 20,967 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,334,487 | $ | 2,065,170 | ||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||
Customer account liabilities | $ | 1,264,265 | $ | 1,190,762 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 79,495 | 52,635 | ||||||
Credit agreement | - | 85,000 | ||||||
Notes payable | 15,300 | 22,867 | ||||||
Due to brokers | 33,077 | 14,494 | ||||||
Deferred tax liability | 14 | 7,100 | ||||||
Due to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement | 16,556 | 13,569 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 1,408,707 | 1,386,427 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 15,566 | 4,206 | ||||||
Deferred tax liability | 3,699 | 12,351 | ||||||
Due to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement | 123,764 | 87,271 | ||||||
Senior convertible notes | 145,043 | - | ||||||
Total liabilities | 1,696,779 | 1,490,255 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; | 439 | 347 | ||||||
3,000,000,000 shares authorized, 43,886,834 and 34,683,599 shares issued | ||||||||
and outstanding as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively | ||||||||
Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; | 1 | 1 | ||||||
1,000,000 shares authorized, 42 and 43 shares issued | ||||||||
and outstanding as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively | ||||||||
Additional paid-in-capital | 242,039 | 171,390 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 16,061 | 11,122 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (4,200 | ) | (1,301 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders' equity FXCM Inc. | 254,340 | 181,559 | ||||||
Non-controlling interests | 383,368 | 393,356 | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 637,708 | 574,915 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 2,334,487 | $ | 2,065,170 | ||||
A-2
Adjusted Pro Forma Results
Throughout the discussion of FXCM Inc.’s results, information is presented on an Adjusted Pro Forma basis, which is a non-generally accepted accounting principles (“non-GAAP”) measure. Adjusted Pro Forma results begin with information prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), adjusted to exclude certain items and reflects the conversion of all units of FXCM Holdings, LLC for shares of Class A common stock of FXCM Inc. The Company’s management believes that the disclosed Adjusted Pro Forma measures and any adjustments thereto, when presented in conjunction with comparable U.S. GAAP measures, are useful to investors to compare FXCM’s results across several periods and facilitate an understanding of FXCM’s operating results. The Company uses these measures to evaluate its operating performance, as well as the performance of individual employees. These measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The differences between Adjusted Pro Forma and U.S. GAAP results are as follows:
1. Assumed Exchange of Units of FXCM Holdings, LLC for FXCM Inc. Class A Shares. As a result of the exchange of FXCM Holdings units, the non-controlling interest related to these units is converted to controlling interest. The Company’s management believes that it is useful to provide the per-share effect associated with the assumed exchange of all FXCM Holdings units.
2. Compensation Expense. Adjustments have been made to the Adjusted Pro Forma Earnings to eliminate expense relating to stock based compensation relating to the Company’s initial public offering as well as costs associated with the renegotiation or termination of certain employment contracts that held profit sharing interests in the performance of the Company’s business units. Given the nature of these expenses, they are not viewed by management as expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and management believes it is useful to provide the effects of eliminating these expenses.
3. Lucid Minority Interest/Compensation Expense. Our reported U.S. GAAP results reflect the portion of the 49.9% of Lucid earnings allocated among the non-controlling members of Lucid based on services provided as a component of compensation expense under “Allocation of Net Income to Lucid Members for Services Provided.” Adjustments have been made to the Adjusted Pro Forma Earnings to reclassify this allocation of Lucid’s earnings attributable to non-controlling members to “Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid.” The Company’s management believes that this reclassification provides a more meaningful view of the Company’s operating expenses and the Company’s economic arrangement with Lucid’s non-controlling members. This adjustment has no impact on net income as reported by FXCM Inc.
4. Acquisition Costs. Adjustments have been made to the Adjusted Pro Forma Earnings to eliminate certain acquisition related costs. Given the nature of these expenses, they are not viewed by management as expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and management believes it is useful to provide the effects of eliminating these expenses.
5. Regulatory Costs. Adjustments have been made to the Adjusted Pro Forma Earnings to eliminate certain costs (including client reimbursements) associated with ongoing discussions and settling certain historical trade execution matters with the Company’s regulators. Given the nature of these expenses they are not viewed by management as expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and management believes it is useful to provide the effects of eliminating these expenses.
6. Income Taxes. Prior to the initial public offering FXCM was organized as a series of limited liability companies and foreign corporations, and even following the initial public offering not all of the Company’s income is subject to corporate-level taxes. As a result, adjustments have been made to the Adjusted Pro Forma earnings to assume that the Company has adopted a conventional corporate tax structure and is taxed as a C corporation in the U.S. at the prevailing corporate rates. This assumption is consistent with the assumption that all of FXCM Holdings’ units are exchanged for shares of FXCM Inc. Class A common stock, as discussed in Item 1 above, as the assumed exchange would change the tax structure of the Company. In addition, the Adjusted Pro Forma income tax provision reflects the tax effect of any adjusted pro forma adjustments.
A-4
FXCM Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||
As | Adjusted | As | Adjusted | ||||||||||||||||
Reported | Adjustments | Pro Forma | Reported | Adjustments | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||
Retail trading revenue | $ | 86,974 | - | $ | 86,974 | $ | 85,237 | - | $ | 85,237 | |||||||||
Institutional trading revenue | 22,856 | - | 22,856 | 25,868 | - | 25,868 | |||||||||||||
Trading revenue | 109,830 | - | 109,830 | 111,105 | - | 111,105 | |||||||||||||
Interest income | 537 | - | 537 | 990 | - | 990 | |||||||||||||
Brokerage interest expense | (63) | - | (63) | (66) | - | (66) | |||||||||||||
Net interest income | 474 | - | 474 | 924 | - | 924 | |||||||||||||
Other operating income | 2,944 | - | 2,944 | 2,919 | - | 2,919 | |||||||||||||
Total net revenues | 113,248 | - | 113,248 | 114,948 | - | 114,948 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 28,809 | (5,615) | (1) | 23,194 | 24,156 | (2,378) | (5) | 21,778 | |||||||||||
Allocation of net income to Lucid members for services provided | 2,996 | (2,996) | (2) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total compensation and benefits | 31,805 | (8,611) | 23,194 | 24,156 | (2,378) | 21,778 | |||||||||||||
Referring broker fees | 20,709 | - | 20,709 | 18,708 | - | 18,708 | |||||||||||||
Advertising and marketing | 6,305 | - | 6,305 | 7,509 | - | 7,509 | |||||||||||||
Communication and technology | 10,111 | - | 10,111 | 9,600 | - | 9,600 | |||||||||||||
Trading costs, prime brokerage and clearing fees | 6,809 | 6,809 | 6,981 | - | 6,981 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 27,949 | (15,000) | (8) | 12,949 | 13,681 | (501) | (6) | 13,180 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,849 | - | 12,849 | 11,717 | - | 11,717 | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 116,537 | (23,611) | 92,926 | 92,352 | (2,879) | 89,473 | |||||||||||||
Total operating income (loss) | (3,289) | 23,611 | 20,322 | 22,596 | 2,879 | 25,475 | |||||||||||||
Loss on equity method investments, net | 183 | - | 183 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||
Interest on borrowings | 2,869 | - | 2,869 | 1,158 | - | 1,158 | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (6,341) | 23,611 | 17,270 | 21,438 | 2,879 | 24,317 | |||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 2,444 | 2,692 | (3) | 5,136 | 3,598 | 3,799 | (3) | 7,397 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (8,785) | 20,919 | 12,134 | 17,840 | (920) | 16,920 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in FXCM Holdings, LLC | (3,133) | 3,133 | (4) | - | 8,946 | (8,946) | (4) | - | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited and Faros Trading LLC | (530) | 2,996 | (2) | 2,466 | 4,381 | - | 4,381 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to FXCM Inc. | $ | (5,122) | $ | 14,790 | $ | 9,668 | $ | 4,513 | $ | 8,026 | $ | 12,539 | |||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding as reported and pro forma fully exchanged, fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 34,469 | 76,374 | (7) | 26,913 | 75,103 | (7) | |||||||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share as reported and adjusted pro forma net income per fully exchanged, fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding | $ | (0.15) | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.17 | |||||||||||
(1) Represents the elimination of equity-based compensation associated with the IPO and a charge incurred in connection with the termination of an employment contract in the Company's retail business. | |
(2) Represents the reclassification of the portion of the 49.9% of Lucid’s earnings attributed to non-controlling interest recorded as compensation for U.S. GAAP purposes to Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited. | |
(3) Represents an adjustment to reflect an effective corporate tax rate of approximately 29.7% and 30.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively assuming a full exchange of existing unitholders FXCM Holdings, LLC ("Holdings") units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company and the tax effect of any pro forma adjustments. | |
(4) Represents the elimination of the non-controlling interest associated with the ownership by existing unitholders of Holdings (excluding FXCM, Inc.), as if the unitholders had fully exchanged their Holdings units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company. | |
(5) Represents the elimination of equity-based compensation associated with the IPO and the termination or renegotiation of certain employment contracts in the Company's institutional and retail businesses. | |
(6) Represents the elimination of certain acquisition-related costs and the elimination of costs (including client reimbursements) associated with settling historical trade execution issues with the Financial Services Agency of Japan. | |
(7) Fully diluted shares assuming all unitholders had fully exchanged their Holdings units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company. | |
(8) Represents an adjustment to reflect a reserve established relating to ongoing discussions with the Financial Conduct Authority (the "FCA") in the United Kingdom ("UK") regarding pre August 2010 trade execution practices. |
A-5
FXCM Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||
As | Adjusted | As | Adjusted | ||||||||||||||||
Reported | Adjustments | Pro Forma | Reported | Adjustments | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||
Retail trading revenue | $ | 282,296 | - | $ | 282,296 | $ | 255,833 | - | $ | 255,833 | |||||||||
Institutional trading revenue | 82,204 | - | 82,204 | 42,908 | - | 42,908 | |||||||||||||
Trading revenue | 364,500 | - | 364,500 | 298,741 | - | 298,741 | |||||||||||||
Interest income | 1,886 | - | 1,886 | 2,910 | - | 2,910 | |||||||||||||
Brokerage interest expense | (187) | - | (187) | (235) | - | (235) | |||||||||||||
Net interest income | 1,699 | - | 1,699 | 2,675 | - | 2,675 | |||||||||||||
Other operating income | 10,046 | - | 10,046 | 7,805 | - | 7,805 | |||||||||||||
Total net revenues | 376,245 | - | 376,245 | 309,221 | - | 309,221 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 78,929 | (9,736) | (1) | 69,193 | 81,175 | (18,458) | (5) | 62,717 | |||||||||||
Allocation of net income to Lucid members for services provided | 18,000 | (18,000) | (2) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total compensation and benefits | 96,929 | (27,736) | 69,193 | 81,175 | (18,458) | 62,717 | |||||||||||||
Referring broker fees | 64,481 | - | 64,481 | 58,865 | - | 58,865 | |||||||||||||
Advertising and marketing | 19,813 | - | 19,813 | 23,266 | - | 23,266 | |||||||||||||
Communication and technology | 28,231 | - | 28,231 | 26,591 | - | 26,591 | |||||||||||||
Trading costs, prime brokerage and clearing fees | 23,708 | - | 23,708 | 10,187 | - | 10,187 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative | 53,843 | (15,000) | (8) | 38,843 | 48,891 | (4,426) | (6) | 44,465 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 37,304 | 37,304 | 24,761 | - | 24,761 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 324,309 | (42,736) | 281,573 | 273,736 | (22,884) | 250,852 | |||||||||||||
Total operating income | 51,936 | 42,736 | 94,672 | 35,485 | 22,884 | 58,369 | |||||||||||||
Loss on equity method investments, net | 728 | - | 728 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||
Interest on borrowings | 4,976 | - | 4,976 | 1,698 | - | 1,698 | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 46,232 | 42,736 | 88,968 | 33,787 | 22,884 | 56,671 | |||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 16,793 | 7,303 | (3) | 24,096 | 4,856 | 13,633 | (3) | 18,489 | |||||||||||
Net income | 29,439 | 35,433 | 64,872 | 28,931 | 9,251 | 38,182 | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in FXCM Holdings, LLC | 21,190 | (21,190) | (4) | - | 17,717 | (17,717) | (4) | - | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited and Faros Trading LLC | (3,613) | 18,000 | (2) | 14,387 | 5,254 | - | 5,254 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to FXCM Inc. | $ | 11,862 | $ | 38,623 | $ | 50,485 | $ | 5,960 | $ | 26,968 | $ | 32,928 | |||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding as reported and pro forma fully exchanged, fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 32,009 | 75,952 | (7) | 22,416 | 73,548 | (7) | |||||||||||||
Diluted net income per share as reported and adjusted pro forma net income per fully exchanged, fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.66 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.45 | |||||||||||
(1) Represents the elimination of equity-based compensation associated with the IPO and a charge incurred in connection with the termination of an employment contract in the Company's retail business. | |
(2) Represents the reclassification of the portion of the 49.9% of Lucid’s earnings attributed to non-controlling interest recorded as compensation for U.S. GAAP purposes to Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited. | |
(3) Represents an adjustment to reflect an effective corporate tax rate of approximately 27.1% and 32.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively assuming a full exchange of existing unitholders Holdings units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company and the tax effect of any pro forma adjustments. | |
(4) Represents the elimination of the non-controlling interest associated with the ownership by existing unitholders of Holdings (excluding FXCM, Inc.), as if the unitholders had fully exchanged their Holdings units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company. | |
(5) Represents the elimination of equity-based compensation associated with the IPO and the termination or renegotiation of certain employment contracts in the Company's institutional and retail businesses. | |
(6) Represents the elimination of certain acquisition-related costs and the elimination of costs (including client reimbursements) associated with settling historical trade execution issues with the Financial Services Agency of Japan. | |
(7) Fully diluted shares assuming all unitholders had fully exchanged their Holdings units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company. | |
(8) Represents an adjustment to reflect a reserve established relating to ongoing discussions with the FCA in the UK regarding pre August 2010 trade execution practices. |
A-6
FXCM Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of EBITDA to U.S. GAAP Net Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Pro Forma | U.S. GAAP | Adjusted Pro Forma | U.S. GAAP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 113,248 | $ | 114,948 | $ | 113,248 | $ | 114,948 | $ | 376,245 | $ | 309,221 | $ | 376,245 | $ | 309,221 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to FXCM Inc. | $ | 9,668 | $ | 12,539 | $ | (5,122 | ) | $ | 4,513 | $ | 50,485 | $ | 32,928 | $ | 11,862 | $ | 5,960 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in FXCM Holdings, LLC | - | - | (3,133 | ) | 8,946 | - | - | 21,190 | 17,717 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited and Faros Trading LLC | 2,466 | 4,381 | (530 | ) | 4,381 | 14,387 | 5,254 | (3,613 | ) | 5,254 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 5,136 | 7,397 | 2,444 | 3,598 | 24,096 | 18,489 | 16,793 | 4,856 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,849 | 11,717 | 12,849 | 11,717 | 37,304 | 24,761 | 37,304 | 24,761 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest on borrowings | 2,869 | 1,158 | 2,869 | 1,158 | 4,976 | 1,698 | 4,976 | 1,698 | ||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 32,988 |
|
$ | 37,192 | $ | 9,377 |
|
$ | 34,313 | $ | 131,248 | $ | 83,130 | $ | 88,512 | $ | 60,246 | ||||||||||
A-7