Recently, Lindis Biotech, partner of LintonPharm, initiated a dose-finding Phase 1 trial with catumaxomab in NMIBC patients in Germany (clinicaltrials.gov: NCT04819399) and reported an excellent safety profile, which supports the conduct of the Phase 1/2 trial in China.
“Regulatory clearance to move forward with our clinical program evaluating catumaxomab in bladder cancer is another significant milestone for LintonPharm and supports our goal of exploring the potential for this targeted therapy in a broad range of cancers,” said Robert Li, Ph.D., DABT, Co-founder and CEO of LintonPharm. “Patients with NMIBC BCG failure have high rates of tumor recurrence and often face a lifetime of surgical intervention which may impact bladder function. New treatment options are needed and we are hopeful that this study puts us one step closer toward helping these patients.”
Bladder cancer is the 10th most common cancer worldwide. In 2020, bladder cancer was diagnosed in approximately 573,278 patients globally and approximately 1.8 million people were living with this form of cancer over a five-year period [1]. NMIBC is a cancer found in the tissue that lines the inner surface of the bladder and accounts for approximately 75 percent of all bladder cancer [2]. Transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) is the current standard of treatment for NMIBC. Relapse is common after TURBT (up to 70 percent at five years) and as a result, patients often undergo multiple surgical procedures over a longer period [2]. Intravesical BCG is commonly used as an adjuvant treatment after TURBT. However, a large number of patients experience tumor recurrence, which is referred to as BCG failure [3]. Radical cystectomy (RC) is usually recommended after BCG failure, but many physicians and patients refrain from RC in favor of preserving bladder function.
About Catumaxomab
Catumaxomab was approved by the European Medicines Agency in 2009 for the treatment of malignant ascites. This bispecific antibody binds to a transmembrane glycoprotein on the tumor cell--the epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM)--and CD3 on the T cell, and also recruits immune accessory cells through FcγR binding. Catumaxomab destroys tumor cells by engaging T cell and accessory cell mediated cytotoxicity and has the potential to induce long-term vaccinal effects which has been verified in animal models.
Recently, catumaxomab was authorized by regulatory authorities in China, Taiwan (China) and South Korea to conduct a global Phase 3 clinical trial for treating patients with advanced gastric cancer.
About LintonPharm
LintonPharm Co., Ltd. is a clinical-stage, research-oriented biopharmaceutical company committed to developing innovative T cell engaging bispecific antibodies with the goal of turning malignant cancers into manageable and possibly curable diseases. LintonPharm, in collaboration with Lindis Biotech, is developing catumaxomab for use in a broad range of cancers globally. Additionally, LintonPharm is developing a next generation bispecific antibody platform to provide a more robust manufacturing and drug design and increased flexibility to individualize the design of each molecule. The current pipeline includes several treatments in development for blood cancer and solid tumors. For more information, please visit www.lintonpharm.com/.
[1]. World Health Organization (WHO). Globocan 2020. Global Cancer Observatory. Accessed January 7, 2021. https://gco.iarc.fr/
[2]. Kamat AM, Hahn NM, Efstathiou JA, et al. (2016) Bladder cancer. Lancet 2016. 388: 2796-810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30512-8
[3]. Kikuchi E, Hayakawa N, Futumoto K, Shigeta K, Matsumoto K. (2020) Bacillus Calmette–Guerin-unresponsive non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: Its definition and future therapeutic strategies. International Journal of Urology. 27, 108-116. doi:10.1111/iju.14153